A modern method of dealing with trichomes is a tangle cutter. It is a special tool, necessary for owners of cats with long hair. The tool looks like a fruit and vegetable peeler, has blades (about 8-10 pieces) on the inside, arranged in parallel and specially sharpened. The knotted hair is combed through with the lump comb in the same way as with the ordinary comb with sparse teeth.
- Lint in a cat and why it is dangerous for the cat
- Conditions associated with the presence of tangles
- Causes of cat hair tangles
- Dietary problems
- What are the dangers of lumps in a cat's coat?
- How to remove tangles
- Prevention of tangles
- Preventing tangles in cats
- Control the state of health
- Balanced diet
- Careful and proper grooming
- Why a full or partial haircut is undesirable
- Preventing tangles
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- What should you do to keep hair from falling off?
- Popular models and their prices
- Causes of lint
- Prevent tangles:
Lint in a cat and why it is dangerous for the cat
Imagine walking around all day with your hair in a tangle, constantly pulling at your scalp. That's what the cat is experiencing – no wonder he's in such a bad mood. A tangled coat makes a cat uncomfortable and painful. It is very important to keep the coat healthy and untangled.
Tangles are clumps of your cat's tangled hair. Tangles can feel like a thick carpet on your cat. They range from minor to serious, but always cause irritation. When the tangles become larger, they pull on her sensitive skin with every movement.
Conditions associated with the presence of tangles
Itching and inflammation of the skin occur when tangles trap moisture and irritants near the cat's skin. In severe cases, this can lead to skin damage or infection. Healthy cats, in most cases, prevent the appearance of tangles themselves. This is why it is so important to find out why the cat is not grooming herself properly. She may be depressed, have an injury, or suffer from a condition such as hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism leads to slower metabolism and causes dry skin and coat, as well as excessive shedding, perhaps so severe that it causes hair loss or baldness. The combination of dry coat and excessive shedding can cause a kitty to look ungroomed and dirty. Consult your veterinarian to determine the root cause of frequent tangles.
Treatment for the severity. You can try to eliminate small tangles with careful brushing. Gently brush the area around it to reduce its size. Then switch to a fine-toothed comb to separate the hair and comb it out. This process requires patience; if you're lucky, the picking will eventually lead to detangling the tangle from your cat's skin. Never try to cut it out with scissors: you could cut your cat's skin. If the tangle is too big to remove safely at home, it may have to be shaved by a groomer. In particularly severe cases, where there is damage, or where the tangles cover a large part of your cat's body, ask your veterinarian for help. Your kitty may need a sedative to safely remove the hair.
Causes of cat hair tangles
The reasons for the appearance of tangles in cats can be different. It is not always just due to lack of hair care. Cat hair is a complex structure, and its condition is affected by many factors, even at first glance unrelated to it. About the most common of them we will talk below.
Dietary problems
Improper nutrition is one of the most common causes of hair deterioration, including the appearance of tangles. If the diet is poor in protein, healthy fats, vitamins and minerals needed to maintain coat quality, prolonged feeding of such food can lead to a worsening of the coat. This applies both to industrially produced feeds and to feeds prepared by yourself.
Manufactured foods should be tailored to individual needs, so that the pet gets all the nutrients it needs in sufficient quantity. For example, it is possible that a cat over 11 years of age or a cat with sensitive skin would not fit into the economy cat food, since it is formulated for adult, healthy cats and does not take into account the special "needs" of this group of animals.
Problems with hair can also occur with natural cat food. Even if he is given quality food, an incorrectly calculated and formulated diet will also cause a deficiency or excess of substances in the body, and will affect his condition.
In order to prevent tangles and keep the cat's coat healthy, you need to give him enough of the right components for healthy skin and coat:
- High quality protein – the main "building material" of hair and the basis for the growth of all body cells;
- Polyunsaturated fatty acids, Omega-3 and Omega-6, which are present in large quantities in the fish oil that is always added by high-quality food manufacturers. They contribute to normal sebum secretion, prevent drying of the skin and coat, the appearance of dandruff, relieve itching and inflammation, give shine;
- Biotin – one of the B vitamins, which is responsible for healthy tissue growth;
- Vitamin E and Selenium – protect your pet's skin from free radicals;
- Zinc and copper – prevent hair loss and maintain its natural color.
What are the dangers of lumps in a cat's coat?
Lumps in a cat's fur aren't just a messy look. Their appearance can pose many health risks:
- A dense hairball prevents air circulation and normal thermoregulation – the skin under the tangles begins to wither. This causes dermatitis, ulcers, sores and other problems;
- Trying to get rid of the tangles yourself, the cat traumatizes the skin around them, constantly licking and "biting" the interfering hair;
- If you don't get rid of the tangles right away, they gradually thicken, pulling the skin around them, grabbing and pulling out healthy hair. This causes the cat pain and discomfort;
- A thick and damp hairball is a perfect breeding ground for parasites, which will be very difficult to remove;
- Tangles negatively affect the psychological state of their "owners". Hygiene is very important for a cat, because it is associated with personal safety. And felt lumps, which prevent getting rid of dirt and odor, make the pet constantly nervous.
In order for the cat to feel physically and mentally comfortable, it is imperative to get rid of the lumps. How to do this, we will tell you below.
How to remove tangles
It is quite problematic to remove the cat's hair, especially in neglected cases, without special devices. The animal will not always allow you to examine yourself calmly, not to mention the fact that you spend a long time unraveling the hairs of the crumpled coat.
Tangles close to the skin folds, when slightly pulled away, cause pain to the animal, which in turn causes negative feelings in the pet. Experienced owners of long-haired cats recommend removing lint from cats with fine scissors or special clippers. Inexperienced cat owners can ruin a cat's coat by not using the clipper correctly.
Small tangles can try to disassemble by hand, combing out the loose hair with a dense comb. You can buy a special device – a tangle cutter.
Before you use the tool, you can try to simply comb out the cat's tangles. Fix the pet as comfortable as possible for him and the owner and follow these steps:
- Recently formed fresh pangs are unraveled by hand, separating the trichome into several parts, separating them by hairs. It is recommended to comb from the bottom to the top.
- Having disassembled the trichome only in parts, you can try to cut the lower tangled layers a little with special scissors or use a furminator.
- While combing through the tangle, the skin in the area of the felted lump should be carefully held without pulling hard, so as not to hurt the cat and not to give it painful feelings.
Shampoo against lumps for cats should be used regularly, but not before brushing the lump. The fact is that wet hair aggravates the problem. But it is possible to use a special spray against lumps for cats. The use of powder or talcum powder before the owner begins the process of untangling the hair is also recommended.
Prevention of tangles
Removing lint in good time is half the battle. More important is to prevent the formation of trichomes in cats. It is especially important to keep an eye on pedigree cats and cats that participate in shows. Cats with trichomes removed by shearing restore the coat to its original appearance after six months.
In addition to the duration of the recovery period, the color of the coat may change slightly. Pedigree cats should be properly fed with a carefully selected diet, as well as properly cared for by bathing, combing and drying regularly.
Regular brushing can prevent the formation of trichomes, as it helps to normalize metabolism in the skin. Cat bathing with special shampoos is also very important. The shampoo should be adjusted to the length and thickness of the coat.
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Preventing tangles in cats
It is easier to prevent tangles than to untangle and comb them out later. To do this, it is important to follow the following rules.
Control the state of health
It is recommended that the cat be examined regularly at home, such as during combing or playtime, and that it be examined by a veterinarian once or twice a year. At the first signs of illness or alarming symptoms the cat should be taken to the vet as soon as possible.
Balanced diet
Careful and proper grooming
For the daily combing of fluffy cats, you will need combs with sparse, non-sharp teeth, special brushes. It is better to carry out the procedure in several stages, so as not to cause fatigue and irritation to the animal. Particular attention should be paid to the underarms, belly, tail and areas behind the ears. You should accustom the cat to such manipulations from an early age. In addition, daily brushing helps not only to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the coat, but also to strengthen the emotional bond between the owner and the cat, allowing you to show the cat your love and care.
Why a full or partial haircut is undesirable
Nowadays, cat haircuts are gaining popularity. Paying tribute to fashion, the owners forget that it is not good for their pet, and sometimes it is even dangerous. Veterinarians unanimously say that you can cut the hair of cats only in case of urgent need: in various skin diseases, in the presence of serious tangles in cats, as well as in preparation for surgery.
The structure of the hair changes after grooming: the re-grown hair becomes thin, and swollen areas rapidly form ꟷ in this case the haircutting of tangles in cats is the way out again. In some areas the hair does not grow back, or grows back too long. As a result, the animal's skin ꟷ becomes less elastic and supple, and body temperature drops. This can lead to serious illnesses.
Animals have a very negative attitude towards the grooming process itself and the result. Cats have been known to try to injure themselves after shearing.
Grooming also interferes with thermoregulation – some cats get cold even in the hot summer after a haircut. What about in the cold winter? A sheared cat simply will not get away from the radiator.
There is a less serious, but quite important reason for owners of pedigree cats to refuse haircuts. The fact is that the appearance of the animal undergoes changes, the hair changes and can begin to curl. Such a cat will no longer be appreciated at the show. Before you cut all or part of your pet's hair, think about whether your cat needs a change of image – or it's just your whim.
Preventing tangles
Preventing problems is better than preventing them, as dealing with cat lint is uncomfortable for both the owner and the cat.
Regular, thorough grooming will prevent tangles:
- Combing a long-haired dog should be done at least once a week, preferably twice a week, and even better daily.
- The use of special shampoo-conditioners during washing will prevent the hair from falling off and will greatly facilitate the process of combing.
- In order not to tangle the hair during bathing, you should apply the detergent correctly, distributing it in the direction of hair growth. After bathing, you should not rub the pet with a towel: just blot the hair or run the towel a few times "from nose to tail.
- One of the causes of the formation of tangles is static electricity. Special anti-static products help reduce this. In the store you can choose antistatic according to the individual characteristics of the pet (breed, length of hair, etc.).
- Using a hair dryer after washing also helps to prevent the hair from falling down. It is better to combine blow drying and combing.
- Perhaps the most important thing in the fight against tangles is a complete healthy diet with the necessary vitamin and mineral complexes. Special supplements that are designed to improve the skin and coat of cats can be included in the diet.
- Do not forget to carry out anti-parasite prophylaxis and prevent the appearance of ectoparasites.
- Keep the cat's fur clean since dirty lumps such as food remnants may cause the formation of pins.
It is important to choose a comb or a comb for your furry beauty, taking into account the thickness and length of its hair. You should teach the cat to hair combing from the early childhood so that the pet treats the procedure with patience and understanding. Hair tangles should be removed as soon as you find them, otherwise they will pile up more and more densely, getting closer and closer to the skin.
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What should you do to keep hair from falling off?
Use anti-tangle lotions. They nourish the hair and prevent damage to the cuticle.
5. Combat fleas and other parasites when necessary and take preventative measures.
If you have a lot of tangles and they are close to the skin, you should contact a grooming salon or your vet for help.
If, despite care, tangles continue to form, you should conduct a full examination of the cat at the veterinary clinic and try to find the cause of the pathology.
Popular models and their prices
Each cat breed and for each specific case, you need to select a specific tool. Most likely, a long-haired cat will need not one, but two tools.
- I.P.T.S. Profur, medium frequency, curved teeth – 800 rubles;
- Hello Pet, with dirt picks – 560 rubles;
- I.P.T.S. Profur, rare, curved teeth – 560 rubles;
- Hello Pet ordinary – 430 rubles;
- Hello Pet sideways, with 8 straight blades – 290 rubles.
Each owner must select the lint cutter according to the individuality of the breed and the nature of the formation of tangles. If necessary, it is better to ask for advice from professionals.
You can make brushing the cat a real family ritual, which everybody enjoys. Make it a regular occurrence, and then you may never have to learn how a lint cutter works.
Causes of lint
- The most common reason for the appearance of tangles is inadequate pet care. Cats need help combing, especially breeds with long and thick coats. This should be done regularly: for short-haired cats at least once a week, for animals with long hair every day.
- Suppressed state of a pet. Being in a state of stress, the cat ceases to care for itself, and therefore the quality of the coat begins to deteriorate.
- Hormonal disorders or vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
- Skin parasite infestations and dermatological problems.
- Elderly and overweight cats are unable to take full care of themselves due to physical conditions.
- The cat is on free range as there is always a risk of getting dirty.
Small tangles can be spread by hand. Scissors or colt cutters are used to remove loose hair. If the cat resists, you can ask for help or fix it in a towel. You should cut off the tangles in the direction of hair growth. Be very careful not to hurt the animal.
If there are too many tangles or you're afraid you won't be able to handle them, contact a groomer who will perform the procedure gently and safely.
Prevent tangles:
- Watch your pet's diet. Their diet should be balanced and nutritious. Vitamins and minerals keep the coat healthy and shiny.
- Washing the cat often is not necessary, but if the cat gets dirty, a water treatment is better.
- Keep an eye on the cat's well-being. If a pet is lethargic, refuses to eat or drink, or has stopped taking care of itself – that is an occasion to take him to the veterinarian.
- Take time to care for your cat. Once a week comb his face with special combs (the choice of comb depends on the length and thickness of the coat), use only special shampoos for cats.
- For long-haired breeds, make sure to use lotions and conditioners.
- Always blow-dry hair with a hair dryer after bathing, while combing in the direction of hair growth.
- Get your pet accustomed to hygienic procedures from childhood.
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