If you are unlucky and infection with spores still occurred, do not panic. This is a non-dangerous disease, in humans it passes in a mild form, it is well-treatable. To prevent the development of an undesirable scenario, wear disposable gloves when in contact with a sick animal, change your clothes, isolate the infected pet in a separate room.
What to rub on a cat's shingles
Shingles is the most common disease in cats and cats, contagious to humans, which can be asymptomatic. About what kinds of infection exist. RIA Novosti, 14.10.2021.
MOSCOW, Oct 8 – RIA Novosti. Lichen is the most common disease in cats and cats, which is contagious for humans and can be asymptomatic. The article discusses what kinds of infections exist, how to treat an adult cat or a kitten and how to prevent shingles in the RIA Novosti news agency's article.Shingles in CatsCats are among the most frequent carriers of shingles. Usually it is possible to identify the disease by the fact that on the animal appear areas without fur with a changed skin color. And it also happens that there are no external symptoms, but the disease is still there and can threaten human health.There are many myths, such as that shingles cannot be cured or vice versa – goes away on its own. According to experts, the disease is successfully overcome with the help of modern drugs. However, most types of infection do not disappear on their own and can worsen.About ShinglesLichus is a skin disease that is provoked by different types of fungi or other pathogens, such as allergens. It threatens not only external consequences – loss of pet hair, damaged claws and itching, but also internal – deterioration of health and disruption of organs.The infection is considered one of the most contagious and unpleasant mycosis diseases, is easily transmitted to humans and requires comprehensive treatment.Causes of occurrenceThe most common cause of leaching in pets is low immunity. If a cat is poorly fed and cared for, its body gradually loses its defenses and is exposed to external dangers. Even if the animal is indoor and never leaves the apartment, it does not mean that it is in any danger. Every day a person brings home millions of different microorganisms on shoes and clothes, and fungal shingles can be among them.Other causes of shingles include:TypesLichus is the common name for various forms of skin diseases. Despite the different symptoms and risks, all types of infection are united by the main factor – a strong discomfort of the animal, which negatively affects its skin.Types of lich in cats: characteristic featuresDermatophytosis is the most dangerous and painful type of lich, caused by fungi Microsporum and Trichophyton. The main food source for the microorganisms is keratin, which is found in the composition of the animal's hair, claws and skin. The disease can appear very pronounced or asymptomatic and can be transmitted to others. The unobvious danger of this lich lies in the fact that microorganisms are resistant to the external environment, they can live in furniture and tissues for several years, and on skin scales – from 6 to 10 years.If ignored, the problem can lead to alopecia of the animal, deterioration of quality of life, and in kittens even to death because of very weak immunity.Pityrosporum or mottled lich is the causative agent of mottled lich – the yeast fungus Pityrosporum. The disease is often detected in the summer and humid seasons, which is why it is called "beach fever". 90% of animals and humans on the planet are considered carriers of this microorganism, and only under certain conditions (such as a severe decrease in immunity) does it become a problem. In cats it is caused by increased fatness of the skin due to improper nutrition or lack of vitamins.Pink or Gibert's Lichen This type can have both a viral nature (it is not yet fully understood what kind), and allergic – this, in the first place, are inclined to veterinarians. The trigger mechanism for the development of pink fever is a reduced immunity. The disease can be inherited and run up to a certain point in a latent form. Giber disease is contagious for animals, but not for people.Mucous (eczema)Mucous lichen (eczema) is the least similar to its "relatives". It is an inflammatory pathology that is caused by allergies. It is not transmitted to other animals and people, but gives considerable discomfort to its carrier. Detergents, household chemicals, stress and hormonal imbalance are the most common causes of this disease.What to do if you suspect shinglesDetermine the type of cat lich with a single examination is impossible. If any manifestations of the disease are noticeable, it is necessary to follow general measures before diagnosis and treatment: Then it is important to go to the doctor to determine the type of disease and help the animal to cope with it.DiagnosisThe main key to successful treatment of any form of lich – early diagnosis.According to Marina Dubovikova, veterinarian and teacher of Pashkovsky Agricultural College, diagnosis consists of a number of studies and the study of the clinical picture:Treatment of lich in catsThe treatment procedure depends directly on the cause of erection If in one case the change of food will help, in another case a comprehensive approach may be required – pills, ointments, a complete change in diet and lifestyle of the pet. However, any medication has side effects – before you start taking any medication, you need to consult a veterinarian.If you take the treatment of the animal not seriously, you can expect the following consequences:RingwormTopically, after preliminary preparation for treatment, you can start applying ointments: "Clotrimazole", "Sanoderm" or "Miconazole".The comprehensive treatment of ringworm includes improving the diet of the animal. The diet should include additional minerals and vitamins that support the immune system. A sanitization of the room is also necessary.Peptic or variegatedSpongeous lichen needs almost the same type of treatment as ringworm: the use of anti-fungal shampoos, ointments and pills. Effective oral medications doctors include "Imaverol" and "Lime Sulfur".After the completion of treatment, it is recommended to wash the pet once every two months with an antifungal shampoo to prevent a relapse.Pink or Gibera lichAlthough pink lich and disappears by itself without human intervention, however, some measures must be observed:It is important to remember that Gibera lich can be a manifestation of another more serious disease. Therefore, the pet should undergo a complete diagnosis to exclude pathology and not waste time fighting with harmless symptoms.SoakingThis, like its other forms, has a protracted nature and requires a careful approach to treatment. Since the disease is characterized by a "wet" texture, the first thing to do is to use drying and anti-inflammatory local preparations, such as salicylic, sulfuric or tar ointment. They work both as antiseptics and as skin-repairing medications.Mucous eczema thanks to such means can be defeated in 10 days.When to go to the vetAccording to Marina Dubovikova, after the appearance of even a small area of lesion on the body and general malaise of the pet it is necessary to contact the veterinarian:Folk methods of treatment of lich in catsThere are cases when treatment with aggressive drugs is not allowed, for example, when the cat is pregnant. Not yet born kittens are too susceptible to external influences, so the owners have nothing to do but resort to folk and safe methods of treatment of herpes:This treatment is also indispensable in cases where there is no possibility to visit a veterinarian, and the disease must be stopped. However, before deciding on the approach, it is worth consulting a specialist at least by phone. It is important to remember – such methods can help only in the early stages of the disease.How to treat a pregnant cat or kittensTreatment of pregnant cats and kittens lies in a more gentle approach. For example, phytotherapy has a gentle effect on the body of the animal and at the same time is able to effectively combat the disease at the stage of its conception.Do not forget that the treatment also includes measures to disinfect the room where the pet lives. The less bacteria and fungi are on the furniture, the higher the chance that the pet will recover faster and will not be exposed to reinfection.Is cat tetter dangerous for humansThe only threat to humans is the tetter that is provoked by fungi – ringworm and pity. In addition to the fact that the infectious disease spreads fairly quickly, it can also bring a lot of trouble:If untreated, the disease can "flourish" for several years, aggravating the condition of the infected, which will inevitably affect the appearance (baldness, changes in the skin, constant weakness and discomfort).PreventionA to further reduce the risks of disease of the animal, the owners are recommended:Also the doctor added that if you have decided to take a puppy or kitten from the street, it is important to try to
What is shingles
Lichen – the generalized name of a group of dermatological diseases, the causes of which may be different. Feline tetter is externally manifested by small itchy nodular foci, devoid of hair cover. How to treat shingles in a cat and how long the therapy will last depends on the belonging to this or that species:
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Wet – it can be caused by a sudden change in the hormonal background in the body, nervous shock, allergic reactions, infestation with helminthes, mites or common fleas, the affected area is painful.
There are other types, such as scabies, caused by the fungus Achorion. It poses a danger to people in contact with an infected animal. The disease affects the skin, claws, in neglected cases goes to the internal organs, but very rarely threatens the life of the pet.
How the disease spreads
To know how to cure a cat from lich and to prevent re-infection, you need to know the ways in which the disease spreads.
Infection is only possible through direct or indirect contact with an infected animal or person, as well as through:
Interestingly, contact with a carrier of fungal infection will not necessarily cause your cat to develop feline shingles, and treatment may not be necessary. If the cat has a sufficiently strong immunity, no cracks or wounds on its skin, the disease may pass by.